Evidence-based practice is extremely important in nursing. Throughout your master’s program, you will complete research on various topics. Knowing how to construct a strong problem statement and complete a critical analysis of the available information to write a literature review is essential.
This week, you will write a problem statement and perform a literature review in preparation for your ethical issues debate presentation. Share your problem statement in this discussion so that you can review each other’s work and provide peer-to-peer feedback. Also, describe what you think are the most important learning takeaways from the literature review resources you reviewed.
Follow the instructions in the bullets below to find resources on problem statements and literature reviews:
• View:
o WCU Resources: Problem Statement, Literature Review
o What is a Problem Statement?Links to an external site.
o What is a Literature Review?Download What is a Literature Review?
o Evaluating Sources
o Five Steps to Conducting a Systematic Literature ReviewLinks to an external site.
o Writing a Literature Review
Solution
Problem Statement
The critical shortage of organs for transplantation leads to the preventable loss of thousands of lives annually, necessitating innovative solutions to increase donor supply. Although financial incentives for organ donation could significantly enhance availability, they raise ethical concerns around commodifying human organs and potentially exploiting economically disadvantaged individuals. The challenge lies in creating a framework for these incentives that boosts organ supply while safeguarding ethical standards and protecting donor dignity.
Key Learning Takeaways from the Literature Review
I feel the most important learning takeaway from the literature review is about the urgent shortage of organs for transplantation. Emphasizing that current altruistic donation models are insufficient to meet demand. Innovative approaches, such as financial incentives, are being explored as viable solutions to increase donor rates.
Research indicates that financial compensation can lead to a measurable increase in organ donations. Studies from countries with regulated compensation systems suggest that such models can reduce waiting times and save lives, offering empirical support for the idea of financial incentives. The literature underscores the risk of exploitation of low-income individuals, who may feel coerced into selling their organs. Ensuring protections for these populations is crucial, prompting discussions about regulatory frameworks and support systems to safeguard their rights and dignity.